New Polish Classification of Economic Activities (PKD 2025) – Key changes and obligations for entrepreneurs

/ New Polish Classification of Economic Activities (PKD 2025) – Key changes and obligations for entrepreneurs

New Polish Classification of Economic Activities (PKD 2025) – Key changes and obligations for entrepreneurs

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Date16 Jan 2025
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On 1 January 2025, the new Polish Classification of Economic Activities (PKD 2025) has come into force, replacing the previous PKD 2007. These changes were introduced by the Regulation of the Council of Ministers of 18 December 2024, published in the Journal of Laws of 27 December 2024 (item 1936). This is a key step...
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No obligation to verify the status of the beneficial owner in the dividend exemption – judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court of Poland (NSA)

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Date10 Jan 2025
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In recent years, payers in Poland have faced numerous disputes with tax authorities regarding the right to preferential withholding tax (WHT) rates, including the obligation to verify the beneficial owner (BO) status of entities receiving dividends. This issue remains one of the most contentious areas within Polish withholding tax regulations. In a judgment of 9...
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Amendment to the Polish Accounting Act – key changes effective from 2025 onwards

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Date18 Dec 2024
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On December 12, 2024, the President of Poland signed an amendment to the Accounting Act, introducing a range of significant changes for businesses operating in the country. The new regulations, implementing the EU’s Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), focus on ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) reporting, raising revenue thresholds for mandatory bookkeeping. Below, we outline...
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Polish tax system ranked 31st in the International Tax Competitiveness Index

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Date13 Dec 2024
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Poland’s tax system has ranked 31st in the latest International Tax Competitiveness Index (ITCI), compiled by the American organization Tax Foundation. What contributed to this position, what are the details of the ranking methodology, and what do the results say about Poland’s tax system? What is the International Tax Competitiveness Index? The International Tax Competitiveness...
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